"Explorers' Inn is famous as the place where more birds have been recorded than anywhere else of an equivalent size on Earth; biologically speaking, the Amazonian rainforest of Madre de Dios province in south-east Perú are the richest in the world.

Extensive research by world renowned ornithlogists has been carried out since then, and nearly 600 species of birds have been recorded. This number includes 10 tinamous, 37 birds of prey, 20 parrots, 18 hummingbirds, 7 trogons, 12 puffbirds, 8 toucans, 17 woodpeckers, 19 woodcreepers, 30 furnariids, 52 antbirds and 90 tyrant flycatchers, alongside such sought-after species as Agami and Zigzag Herons, Razor-billed Curassow, Starred Wood-Quali, Sungrebe, Sunbittern, Hoatzin, Spectacled Owl, Spangled and plum-throated Cotingas, Casqued Oropendola and paradise Tanager. Birdwatching macaws is also a usual experience during your stay.
Explorers' Inn standard Birdwatching program is a lightning, two-night trip accompanied by naturalist guides, which is aimed mainly at people who want just to sample the jungle as an experience. It is nowhere near enough to do justice to the birds of the area. I suggest a week for birdwatching to see a fair cross-section of families and the majority of the common birds; this should also give enought time to pick up a few of the more unusual species.
A week at Explorers' Inn at any time of the year should yield a list of somewhere between 200 and 300 species of birds, depending of course on the experience, knowledge and effort of the birder.
Mammals are inconspicuous and not often seen, but there are nearly 100 species on the reserve list. The ones most likely to be seen are some of the six primate species, particulary Red Howler Monkey, Dusty Titi, Night Monkey, Saddleback Armadillos, Southern Amazonian Red Squirrel, White Collared Peccary & White Lipped Peccary and a variety of bats. Less frequenly seen are amazonian Bamboo Rat, Brazilian Rabbit, tayra, Southern Tamandua, Brown and White fronted Capuchins, Red and Gray Brocket Deer, Giant Otter and Coati, jaguar, Margay, Ocelot, Jaguarundi, Bush Dog, Short-eared Dog and Giant Anteater have all been recorded but are rare and very shy. Macaws are easy to spot when going through the river or on the macaw clay lick area.
In addition to holding world record numbers of bird species, the Tambopata Reserved Zone also holds the same distinction for butterflies, and visitors to the Lodge cannot fail to notice the phenomenal numbersand colours of the 1200 or so species which have been recorded in the reserve."
SIMON ALLEN
Author of
A BIRDER'S GUIDE TO EXPLORERS' INN